BASIC TERMS IN ELECTROLYSIS

Anode: This is the positive electrode.

Cathode: This is the negative electrode.

Cations: They are positively charged ions.

Anions: They are negatively charged ions.

Reduction: This is the gain of electrons.

Oxidation: This is the loss of electrons.

Electrodes: These are conducting rods inserted into the electrolyte.

Electrolyte: This is a liquid or molten ionic compound that conducts electricity.

Redox Reaction: This is a reaction involving both reduction and oxidation.

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